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(en) Italy, FAI, Umanita Nova #36-25 - The Panettone Report. Censis: At Christmas, we are all less poor (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

Date Mon, 19 Jan 2026 07:18:36 +0200


Every year, around this time, the entertainment industry offers us panettone-style movies, the consumer society decorates the Christmas tree, Christianity multiplies living nativity scenes. And, punctual as a secular ritual, the Censis Report arrives: the great snapshot of Italy.
A snapshot that seems neutral, but above all reflects the gaze of its creator. The people become fauna to be observed; conflict transforms into "malaise"; poverty into "middle-class fever." Yet the numbers say otherwise: an impoverished, exploited, precarious country, living from day to day because its future has been stolen.

Narration replaces analysis

The Censis prose-"savage age," "barbarians," "Grand Hotel Abyss"-serves not to understand, but to neutralize. Economic processes become states of mind; political choices become psychological fatalities. Deindustrialization? "The Autumn of Industry." Precariousness? "Instability." Stagnant wages? "Distress." Growing poverty? Not there. A lexicon that depoliticizes everything: no capital, no exploitation, no political responsibility. Only perceptions. Why does Censis talk about the middle class and not poverty? The central category of the Report is always the same: the middle class. Not by chance. The middle class is the audience to which the elites speak: the buffer zone that guarantees social stability. Poverty, on the other hand, would force us to talk about wages that have stagnated for decades, structural precariousness, dismantled welfare, unpunished tax evasion, concentrated private wealth. Better to transform the social question into collective anxiety. Better to talk about "perceived decline" than about produced inequality.

The "Great Debt": Austerity Masquerading as Necessity

Censis presents the growth of public debt as a natural destiny that requires the downsizing of welfare. The implicit message is clear: the state can no longer afford to guarantee social rights. But it remains silent about those who have benefited for years from lenient tax policies, those who fuel tax evasion, and those who have profited from the privatization of services. Debt interest weighs more heavily than spending on hospitals and schools: true. But the Report fails to ask why ordinary people and not the wealthy should pay it. The "Great Debt" thus becomes the elegant language used to justify permanent austerity.

Militarism as a distorted response to the crisis

The Censis report acknowledges a crucial fact: while manufacturing declines, the arms industry is growing by 32%. It is the only sector showing growth.

The country's new industrial policy, therefore, no longer speaks of innovation, education, research, and skilled labor. It speaks of rearmament. Italy is pursuing a 2% GDP military spending target, while funding for healthcare, transportation, and public housing is considered "unsustainable." This isn't a minor detail: it's the transformation of the welfare state into an armed state.

Militarism doesn't respond to the crisis: it consolidates it, shifting resources from rights to weapons and from popular needs to geopolitical logic.

Conclusion

Every December, Censis delivers its image of Italy. A snapshot that calls for adaptation, not change; for resignation, not struggle. But behind the rhetoric of the "anxious middle class" lies an impoverished country. Behind the "savage age" lies an economic model that doesn't work. Behind the "Great Debt" lies austerity. Behind the "arms race" lies the sacrifice of welfare. Our task is to break this framework, restore words to the conflict, name those responsible, and give strength to the struggles of those experiencing this crisis firsthand. Because it's not Italy that's savage: it's capitalism that governs it. And no annual report can tell the story of collective daily resistance.

Totò Caggese

https://umanitanova.org/il-rapporto-panettone-censis-a-natale-siamo-tutti-meno-poveri/
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