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(en) France, UCL Press Release, Martinique: Mobilization against capitalist and colonial profiteers (ca, de, fr, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]
Date
Tue, 5 Nov 2024 07:45:45 +0200
Since September 1, a social movement against the high cost of living and
injustices has been growing in Martinique, but also in Guadeloupe and
Réunion. This popular anger is being severely repressed by the French
State, which is seeking to silence it and thus maintain control of its
colonial empire. ---- At the initiative of the Rally for the Protection
of Afro-Caribbean Peoples and Resources (RPPRAC), hundreds of people
demonstrated and organized blockades of supermarkets to demand that
prices be aligned with those in mainland France, because food products
are on average 40% more expensive in the Antilles than in mainland France.
Fifteen years after the popular uprising in Guadeloupe, Martinique and
Guyana against "pwofitasyon" - that is to say the "outrageous
exploitation" by the capitalists who control the means of distribution -
the problem remains in the Antilles.
A structural misery
While the poverty rate in Martinique is more than twice as high as in
mainland France, the few large families controlling the majority of
businesses (the "békés") impose exorbitant prices throughout the French
Antilles. This situation of injustice is all the more striking with
inflation and a territory that imports 87% of its food.
The high cost and undignified living conditions in Martinique and the
overseas territories in general are not insignificant: the colonial
policy of the French state forces these territories to import their
consumer goods from the mainland, via national companies - Carrefour,
Auchan and others - despite the immense distance and the proximity of
the countries of the Caribbean region. This results in the imposition of
the capitalist model, the destruction of Creole gardens, dependence on
the mainland, and structural unemployment. Young people are told that
there is no future there and that they must go and train in the mainland.
A colonial continuum
All this is part of a colonial continuum of the management of the
"overseas territories". More than 1 billion euros to make the Seine
swimmable, but still shortages of drinking water in Guadeloupe,
overcrowded prisons and schools, a ban on the Creole language on
official documents, a racialized society, the continuation of colonial
export monocultures, mass and lasting poisoning with chlordecone (a
pesticide used until 1993) in the Antilles where more than 90% of the
population is contaminated, extraordinary police violence during the
Covid crisis, nuclear tests in Polynesia until the 1990s, a specific
visa for Mayotte with violence and live ammunition during operations
Wuambushu 1 and 2... The Mayotte Regional Health Agency "advises"
sterilization to young women on the island, just as mass abortions of
young women were carried out on Reunion Island without warning in the
1960s and 1970s for colonial control of demography.
The overseas territories did not "choose" France, as evidenced by the
colonial counter-revolution during the decolonization period, which
resulted in the crushing of pro-independence groups and parties. Sixty
years later, France is still a colonial power, whether it has
departementalized, whether its colonies are officially no longer
colonies, or whether the French state maintains its military presence
and cooperation agreements in Africa.
The UCL unconditionally supports the mobilizations, whether in
Martinique or in other overseas communities. We hope for a condemnation
and recognition of the responsibilities of the békés and the French
state in the poisoning of the Antilles with chlordecone, while a trial
is still underway - trial on October 22 with two priority questions of
constitutionality.
Down with French colonialism, and long live the people fighting for
equality, dignity and their freedom!
Libertarian Communist Union, September 17, 2024.
https://www.unioncommunistelibertaire.org/?Martinique-Mobilisation-contre-les-profiteurs-capitalistes-et-coloniaux
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