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(en) Italy, UCADI, #198 - The Polish Duck (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

Date Thu, 7 Aug 2025 09:06:45 +0300


On June 2, 71.63% of Poles went to the polls to elect the President of the Republic, recording the highest voter turnout since the end of communism. The sovereignist candidate Karol Nawrocki of the PiS obtained 50.89% of the votes (10,606,628 absolute votes), while the liberal mayor of Warsaw, the pro-European Rafal Trzaskowski stopped at 49.11% (10,237,177 votes). The political result of the vote is that the country is deeply divided: it will be difficult for Prime Minister Donald Tusk to carry forward the reform process requested by the European Union. It is worth remembering that Poland was emerging from two mandates of a right-wing management of the State and institutions that led the country to a profound shift to the right on the social level, in the enjoyment of democratic freedoms, and in the rule of law. The deep Poland, the countryside, voted for Nawrocki, while the cities and the diaspora gave their vote to his opponent. The elected president is a staunch supporter of traditional values: he is against abortion and LGBTQ+ rights, he wants more stringent and restrictive rules on migrants, and he claims a growing role for Poland in the EU. His electoral campaign was strongly supported by the Maga movement and by the international right, to which his party is very close. One of the issues that made the difference between the two candidates was Nawrocki's position on the war in Ukraine, considering that, unlike the Atlanticist positions of his opponent, he is against Ukraine's entry into NATO and has the same positions as Orbàn regarding support for the Ukrainian war. Having collected the vote of the deep Poland, the peasant one Nawrocki has become the interpreter of the discontent towards the Ukrainian emigration that has produced the protests of the farmers who complain about unfair competition of the Ukrainian agricultural products sold on the Polish internal market, without paying any import duties, which make a ruthless competition to the products of the natives, depressing their prices on the market. It is also not to be underestimated the negative impact of the support measures in favor of Ukrainian refugees that in fact create a diversification of the treatments with the most disadvantaged part of the Polish population with regard to access to the health service, social services, housing.

The result of the vote greatly complicates the work of the coalition government led by Donald Tusk, who risks seeing his progressive program further blocked by a President of the Republic, endowed with the power of veto on the laws.

The ultra-right in power

The Polish elections have significantly shifted the political axis in the European Union to the right. It is no coincidence that the annual conference of the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) organized by the United States on the initiative of the American Conservative Union (ACU) was held in Poland before the elections. This is a reference event for the American and international right, involving activists, politicians and public figures from all over the world. The CPAC conference made it possible to discuss the key issues of the moment, promote conservative ideas and organize the political strategy of the movement. This organization is well-established in Poland where it has foundations and support structures linked to the Polish clergy. In particular, the ties with the Ordo Iuris movement are deep and well-documented, which in 2013 had already created the Foundation of the same name based in Warsaw, a structure of Catholics strongly linked to PiS and to the Polish far-right circles and supported by the Church, in particular by the Archbishop of Krakow, well known for his frequent statements in favor of conservatives, with deep ties with the supporters of the "theology of prosperity" supported by the Latin American evangelical movements.
However, the rising star of the Polish political landscape is Konfederacja (Confederation of Freedom and Justice), the new far-right party with an anti-European program, an epigone of AfD already present in Poland in 2019, whose votes were decisive for the victory of the right. Its program is typical of a far-right and anti-system party that aims to refound the entire State on authoritarian bases and is part of the black international that sees the presence of Vox, the League of Portuguese Chega. We were saying that the strength of the Polish conservatives lies in the deep ties that exist between this political component and the rural population, deeply affected by the competition due to the introduction of Ukrainian goods on the market. In recent years, Poland has benefited from strong development, thanks to the resources coming from Europe. The beneficiaries were mainly the population of the cities and the industrial workers; the burden was borne by the deep Poland that today claims its rights. Furthermore, the right-wing parties are deeply linked to the Church and its structures: the latter has stipulated a real contract of tender with the power for the management of a large part of public funds, personal services, social services. The Church repays this relationship with political support for the right-wing parties, especially since there is a consonance between the social program supported by them with regard to assistance for the elderly, the disabled, the needy, for single mothers, pregnant women, young people, the financing of private Catholic schools, etc. The presence of the Polish Church is so pervasive in society that it is largely present even in the management of prisons and hospitals, in all cultural services. On the other hand, the role that the Church had in the collapse of communism cannot be forgotten. The hidden funding of the Marcincus Wojtyla duo is the basis of this political alliance and determines and conditions the regime crisis that led to the birth of the new Polish state, which bears in its imprint that set of traditional Catholic values that hinge on the traditional family, on the aversion to abortion, on the most traditional Catholic morality.

Donald Tusk, the limping

Even though the elected President belongs to the PiS, his party is currently in opposition, despite the victory of his coalition - the United Right (ZL) - in the 2023 elections, obtaining more than 35% of the votes and even a slightly higher percentage of votes in this year's European elections.
The government is in the hands of the Civic Coalition (KO), led by Prime Minister Donald Tusk, who will now have to face increasing obstacles due to the veto power on laws that the President of the Republic can exercise.
This dualism of powers creates a particular situation of weakness depriving the group of the willing - the European directorate formed by France, Great Britain, Germany and Poland in support of the war in Ukraine - of one of the legs on which to stand. Well aware of this, the European Union immediately launched an invitation to the winner of the Polish elections to collaborate in a joint management of institutions and power.
However, the growing political weight of Konfederacja Wolnosc i Niepodleglosc (KwiN) ends up being a thorn in the side of the PiS, because the more it shows itself available to compromise and willing to give in to the flattery of Tusk and the European Commission, the more Konfederacja will grow, eroding its power.
If we add to this that the other members of the so-called coalition of the willing are all exhausted leaders and in serious crisis with the electorate of their respective countries, we can easily understand the depth of the crisis and how much the result of the Polish elections affects the European balance. To complete the picture, it is enough to remember that Macron is at the end of his mandate and cannot be re-elected, Merz is recovering from a failed vote of confidence and needed a second vote to be confirmed in the office of chancellor. What can we say about Starmer's popularity, in free fall among his electorate. However, precisely because they are so weak, these leaders in the twilight of the main European countries are dangerous, because they have nothing to lose, they are at the end of their tether, they are desperate and therefore willing to play every card in order to stay in power.

The English fraction

Whoever looks at the group of the willing cannot fail to immediately notice an anomaly, constituted by the presence, with a decisive role, of Great Britain, which even with Brexit has placed itself outside the European Union. Yet, more than ever, this country is trying to direct and influence its continental policy and strategic choices, supported by its proxies, constituted by the countries that were part of the British Empire and that in the fracture that occurred within Anglo-Saxon capitalism, sided with England, rather than with the United States. Bearer of an imperial vision of its role, Great Britain considers control of the European continent as an essential strategic element of its power and therefore aims to keep the countries of the continent divided among themselves and above all to prevent organic relations between them and Russia. It knows well, from historical experience, that the alliance between the manufacturing capabilities of Western Europe and the energy reserves of the immense Russian territory would exclude it from any role and would relegate it to becoming the small island that in fact it is. If this prospect were to come true, the financial role of the City of London would also be greatly reduced and continental finance and manufacturing would find other balances.
Therefore, dividing Russia from Europe is a strategic objective that England cannot and does not want to give up in order not to lose what remains of its imperial role, in a phase of international politics such as today's, characterized by a tendency towards the rebirth of empires in a multipolar world.
The pursuit of this objective explains England's support for the war in Ukraine, of which this country is the true sponsor, the determination with which the country does everything to make up for the withdrawal of the United States from the European area, interested in a global presence, concerned above all by the balances that are being determined in the Pacific area.
It is a grave mistake for continental European countries to comply with English requests, to accept being the foolish servants of a hegemonic project that only serves the interests of the elite of the British Isles and serves to revive an empire of buccaneers and pirates who for centuries have tyrannized the routes of the entire world and have oppressed with their imperial domination a large part of the world, draining precious resources towards the British Isles. In our opinion, it is time for the European peoples to free themselves from this cancer that is corroding them, avoiding among other things to precipitate Europe into a nuclear war, as could have happened if only Russia had not kept its nerves, in the face of the very serious attack on the triad of the nuclear defense system on June 1, as happened with the Ukrainian attacks on Russian aviation, operating on the clear and well-known mandate of the British secret services.

See also: Political Observatory. Published on March 2, 2025 by Ucadi in Issue 194 - February 2025, Newsletter, Year 2025; Romanian-style coup, Published on January 2, 2025 by Ucadi in Newsletter, Issue 192 - December 2024, Year 2024; Osservatorio Politico, Newsletter Crescita Politica n. 19

G. L.

https://www.ucadi.org/2025/06/22/lanatra-polacca/
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