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(en) Russia AIT: Berlin Anarchists vs. Trench Pseudo-Anarchists (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]
Date
Fri, 4 Oct 2024 08:11:00 +0300
From September 5 to 8, 2024, the traditional anarchist book fair was
held in the Kreuzberg district of Berlin. Within its framework,
discussions were held on various topics, including a very relevant one -
the topic of anti-militarism and the fight against wars that are tearing
apart the modern world. Naturally, the Russian-Ukrainian military
conflict was also discussed, and the organizers of the fair from the
very beginning confirmed their complete refusal to support the imaginary
"anarchists" who support any of the warring states.
As noted in the program of the open discussion "on the war in Ukraine
and the role of the anarchist movement", "one of the central points and
concerns in holding the Anarchist Book Fair this year is the support and
defense of anti-militarism, desertion / refusal to serve in all
soldiers, women and men, treason, sabotage of the military machine here
and everywhere." On the one hand, the importance of "criticism of those
imaginary anarchists who beat the drum of NATO's substitutionary war in
Ukraine, as well as all the so-called anti-imperialist groups who, in
their false Manichaeism, supported the Russian Federation: the main
thing is that it is against NATO, and then everything is permitted" was
noted. On the other hand, other topics related to this and other wars of
capitalism were discussed" ( https://barrikade.info/article/6526 ).
Even before the Anarchist Book Fair, its initiators and organizers
explained why they were not going to allow supporters of anarchist
participation in capitalist, interstate wars. They do not consider such
groups and such characters to be anarchist.
Here is a translation of this statement:
"WHEN THE EMOLITION OF CONCEPTS SPREADS
Since, unfortunately, we have repeatedly encountered groups that support
the Ukrainian side in the war between Russia and Ukraine from a
supposedly "anarchist" position, and in April an article appeared called
"When Ideology Gets in the Way of Solidarity", in which the ABC Belarus
expressed surprise that we called them supporters of the war and
therefore did not invite them to the book fair, we would like to say a
few words about this now. We have more than once had the dubious
pleasure of participating in discussions with people who call themselves
"anarchists" and supporters of the Ukrainian side in the
Russian-Ukrainian war - people whom some call anarcho-militarists,
anarcho-nationalists, NATO anarchists, and the like: specifically, we
are talking about the ABC Belarus, the ABC Dresden, "Operation
Solidarity" / "Solidarity Collective" and all the groups that support
the war - although it should be noted that we personally, of course,
deny their anarchism. Among other things, it has become clear that,
despite their stated desire for debate, they do not engage in it, but
rather cleverly ignore every counter-argument and operate at a level
that can sometimes be safely described as populist and statist. They
seek only approval, and those who do not give it are accused of
Putinism, Westpleining, etc. And even if their arguments have changed
over time, and certainly due to the course of the war in Ukraine, they
are still largely repeated over and over again. Below we will examine
these arguments as they were expressed to us and in some cases
published, and once again explain why these groups that support the war,
despite all the laudable and important work they have done and are doing
in the field of prisoner support, are not considered by us as anarchist
comrades.
What is striking is that these nationalists in anarchist garb constantly
put forward emotional arguments. They detail the suffering of the
Ukrainian population and the tragic individual fates of fallen soldiers
(possibly also female soldiers; so far we have only heard or read about
male soldiers), who were allegedly anarchists at some point in their
lives - the latter is difficult to verify, and, in fact, it does not
really matter. What is important is to show the horrific reality of war,
any war. Of course, one can also find tragic stories of Russians who
died in the military because of poverty, or of Ukrainians of Russian
descent (who some of these people say do not even exist, although the
Ukrainian government in 2001 counted 17.2% of the population as Russians
(1) - so either this is just questionable ignorance or ignorance of the
facts, or perhaps they will call these sources Russian propaganda and
disinformation too?) who were slaughtered, tortured and killed as
alleged spies and collaborators. Are their lives less valuable? Or are
we now going to start counting the dead in wars, determining which side
has lost more and calling that side the good side and deserving support?
And do they seriously want us to believe that the Ukrainian army is the
only army in the world consisting exclusively of squeaky clean men and
women? Well, at least with the Azov Brigade, they don't seem to deny its
fascist orientation, but they relativize it, claiming that their
training camps were the only ones that were easy to get into, so they
are actually completely normal comrades, with whom you can fight side by
side. After all, they have the same nationalist goals, and, as with any
nationalism, one should, of course, devalue the other nation, in this
case the "fascist" aggressor Russia and, as a consequence, in the same
breath - all Russians. So much for the solidarity that these people so
loudly demand, but which is limited by national borders. And the silence
or denial of fascists in the Ukrainian government also speaks for itself
... In addition, the atrocities of Russian soldiers are emphasized in
every possible way, who are supposedly all just ruthless murderers,
sadists and fascists, whose only goal is to kill all Ukrainians. It is
claimed that there is no compulsory recruitment in Russia because there
is no need for it, since all Russian soldiers go to war voluntarily,
receiving money for it. Since these self-styled "anarchists" do not seem
to have realized this yet, it should be made clear that most people
engage in the disgusting profession of soldiers in the first place
because they are paid for it. It does not take a professor of
linguistics to understand that the word "soldier" itself is derived from
"sold", a fee (a word which in turn comes from the solidus, a Byzantine
coin), and, as we know, a fee is simply another word,meaning payment or
reward for a specific service. The very name of this profession means
that someone does something for which they receive money. And it should
be noted that in all armies, the majority of ordinary soldiers are
primarily from the poorest strata of the population, who see no other
way to earn money legally - those who then die first, so that
voluntariness can only be discussed to a very limited extent. An
important role in this issue is also played by the fact that the Russian
army is also staffed by migrants who hope to improve their residence
status or naturalization, as well as by convicts, which is also the case
in the Ukrainian army.
In any case, they do not seem to be interested in alleviating the
suffering of the people in the war zones, as they like to claim. If they
were, they would have to consistently demand the creation of anarchist
auxiliary battalions in every war zone in the world, because we must
show solidarity with all oppressed people, not least those who suffer
directly from capital's barbaric wars. But no, for them the only thing
that matters is the suffering of the Ukrainian side. This becomes
especially absurd when it is now acknowledged that this war can probably
no longer be won by Ukraine and that conscription on the Ukrainian side
is encountering increasing resistance (for although Ukrainians
supposedly all go voluntarily to fight for freedom, there is forced
mobilization and corresponding resistance against it) - and yet it is
declared that all "anarchists in Ukraine are firmly convinced that they
must now continue the fight, because if Russia wins this war, it will
mean the death of the anarchist movement in the region." We reject this
logic, according to which death is inevitable one way or another, and
that is why a kind of suicide campaign should be supported, as a result
of which even more people will die and even more will lose their
children, parents and friends. The end of an anarchist movement in one
region or another has happened more than once in history, and this was
neither something new nor a complete death - in such cases, these
movements had to be rebuilt again, as has happened many times before.
The humanity to which they appeal and which they demand from anarchists
all over the world, especially in the form of financial contributions,
is shown by them only very selectively. Russian soldiers, turned into
murderers by capitalism, in their opinion do not deserve humanity, their
deaths are of no importance. After all, they claim, the Russians have
always hated the Ukrainians for centuries ... Confronted with such
indiscriminate thinking, we are so astonished that sometimes we do not
even know what else to say about it.
On May 1, 2023, in Dresden one could hear, among other things, the
following: "We must call for arming the Ukrainian population to the
teeth, so that thousands of bullets are fired from every window and door
against the occupiers and their collaborators. If many in the West are
not prepared to fight for freedom, so be it, but at least supporting
those people who are prepared to do so is a duty that lies on the
shoulders of everyone in the so-called First World" (2). And after this
war cry, which we have heard too often in this and similar forms from
warmongers at all times and in all places in the world, are they really
still surprised when we write that they support the war? And how
senseless is the use of the term "freedom", which serves only purely
agitational purposes! What kind of freedom is being fought for here?
Capitalist freedom? The freedom to die for kinder, more humane, or
even, taking the emasculation of concepts to the limit, more "anarchic"
oppressors? For this reason, they want to kill "collaborators" and
"occupiers", assuming that thousands of bullets will hit the target. And
who is considered a collaborator? People who desert and flee from the
draft? All people who do not support Ukraine? The nationalist component
beats out of the word "occupier" again and again. But since it is not
actions that matter to them, but names, they can claim that they are not
nationalists, because they do not call themselves that. And all this is
combined with banners and slogans that reek of the glory and honor of
the cult of the fallen and martyrs.
We still don't know why they think that supporting one side in a war
between two capitalist states, or defending their home country, whatever
that is, has anything to do with anarchism. The proletariat has no
homeland, much less one that it could defend against another nation
state. The article also doesn't answer the question they asked
themselves: "Does the Belarus ABC support the war in Ukraine?" It only
talks about the ignorance they are met with and the fact that their
analysis doesn't take into account the specific situation, regional
history and conditions. But they don't say what these specific features
are that make them think that supporting Ukraine in this war is some
kind of "anarchist duty". And how could it happen that all these
"anarchists" suddenly became ardent patriots? We don't know and can't
get an answer, but it doesn't matter how and why it happened. What is
much more important and disturbing is that it has come to this and is
happening now. For they claim that all other anarchist and revolutionary
groups in Ukraine and Eastern Europe that have a different point of view
and a different attitude than these sabre-rattling pro-war groups cannot
be trusted. Of course, this is difficult to verify, but at least in some
cases it seems to us that everything is moving more in the direction of
slander and denunciation (should everyone who thinks differently be
shot?), rather than being serious advice and reasoned references.
Especially since some of the things published by these groups have now
also been borrowed or confirmed by the "anarchist" militarists
themselves... We do not want to go into detail at all about the argument
that the bet is on the fact that the army has a dormant revolutionary
potential, as it has manifested itself in history in the formation of
soldiers' councils. The idea that a handful of anarchists could awaken
this potential, if it exists at all, seems to us illusory, and this
illusion is truly dangerous, given the price paid for it. We simply want
to recall briefly what the aims of these historic soldiers' councils
were, namely, to end capitalist war and capitalist peace in a
revolutionary way, not to wage a self-organized war on the side of the
national state and perish in the process.
For us, anarchists, all wars are capitalist wars and wars of capital.
The only thing that wars generate is losses, death, poverty and big
profits in the pockets of capitalists. It is important to fight both the
capitalist war and the capitalist world, because both are just two sides
of the same coin. After all, what do these "anarchist" warriors in
Ukraine want to fight for? To defend a normal capitalist state, because
it is much better to be exploited and oppressed by Ukrainians than by
people who consider themselves Russians? We clearly say: "No", this is
not what we are fighting for, and if others want to do this because they
think it is right, then let them do it, but we will not support them in
this or give them a platform, because they act against the fundamental
anarchist principles. Because the conflict is not between the right and
the left, but between those who are "for the state" and those who are
"against the state", and for us, as anarchists, it is very clear whose
side we are on. This makes us not ideologists or sectarians, as we are
so often accused of, but rather supporters of a clear and consistent
anarchism, which should not be diluted by the emasculation of concepts
and arbitrariness, otherwise anarchism will inevitably and fatally lose
all its meaning in the end and thereby not only finally lose all
meaning, but also take on such perverted forms and excesses as we can
see in groups like the ABC of Belarus, Dresden, etc.
Long live the betrayal of all and every fatherland! For anarchy!"
NOTES:
(1)
https://web.archive.org/web/20111217151026/http://2001.ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results/general/nationality/
(2)
https://abcdd.org/2023/05/02/1-mai-in-dresden-internationale-solidaritat/
Published: https://anarchistischebuechermesse.noblogs.org/?p=231
English translation:
https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/anarchistische-buchermesse-berlin-kreuzberg-the-friends-of-the-class-war-when-the-exhaustion-of
https://aitrus.info/node/6247
_________________________________________
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