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(en) London Times Hot version of UN-Iraq accord.
From
MichaelP <papadop@PEAK.ORG>
Date
Mon, 23 Feb 1998 21:57:39 -0800 (PST)
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London Times February 24 1998 IRAQ CRISIS
The accord
'Black hole' on inspection procedures remains to be filled
FROM JAMES BONE IN NEW YORK
THE seven-point Memorandum of Understanding negotiated with Iraq by
Kofi Annan, the United Nations Secretary-General, calls for a "special
group" of diplomats and weapons inspectors, headed by a commissioner
chosen by the UN chief, to inspect Iraq's presidential sites.
But details of the accord, obtained last night by The Times, reveal
that key procedures for the inspection of those sites remain
unresolved and are to be agreed at an unspecified future date. One
Western diplomat called the omission a "huge black hole" in the
accord, which will have to be filled with further talks. In the
agreement, Iraq pledges to grant weapons inspectors "unfettered
access" to all other places in the country. Mr Annan promises to bring
the issue of the sanctions on Iraq to the full attention of the
Security Council. The UN Special Commission (Unscom), responsible for
ridding Iraq of weapons of mass destruction, will work to present its
report calling for a lifting of sanctions "expeditiously".
The seven-point plan can be summarised as follows:
1. The Government of Iraq reiterates that it will comply with all
relevant Security Council resolutions and to co-operate with Unscom in
the elimination of banned weaponry;
2. The UN reiterates the commitment of its members to respect Iraq's
sovereignty and territorial integrity;
3. The Government of Iraq pledges to give Unscom immediate, unfettered
and unconditional access in accordance with Security Council
Resolutions 687 and 715, which set up the weapons inspection regime.
Unscom promises to respect legitimate Iraqi concerns about its
national security, sovereignty and dignity.
4. The UN and the Government of Iraq agree the following special
procedures for entry to the presidential sites specified in an annexe
to the memorandum:
(a) A special group will be formed for this purpose and appointed by
the UN Secretary-General in consultation with the executive chairman
of Unscom and the director-general of the International Atomic Energy
Agency. This group will include diplomats appointed by the UN
Secretary-General and experts from Unscom and the IAEA and will be
headed by a commissioner appointed by the Secretary-General;
(b) In carrying out its task, the special group will work according to
approved procedures of Unscom and the IAEA and according to special
procedures that will be worked out, in accordance with relevant
Security Council resolutions, due to the special nature of
presidential sites;
(c) A report on the activities of the special group will be submitted
to the Security Council by the executive chairman of Unscom through
the UN Secretary-General.
5. The UN and the Government of Iraq agree that all other areas,
equipment, documents, means of transportation and facilities will be
subject to Unscom's procedures;
6. Taking into consideration the progress achieved by Unscom in all
areas of disarmament and the need to intensify efforts to end its
mission, the UN and Iraq agree to improve their co-operation, their
efficiency, their activity and transparency to enable Unscom to
present its report expeditiously to the Security Council under
paragraph 22 of Resolution 687 (lifting the oil embargo), and to
achieve this the Iraqi Government and Unscom will implement the
recommendations of the extraordinary session of Unscom convened on
November 21, 1997.
7. The lifting of the sanctions is of great importance to the people
and Government of Iraq, therefore the UN Secretary-General pledges to
draw the full attention of Security Council members to the issue.
** NOTICE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, this material
is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest
in receiving the included information for research and educational
purposes. **
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